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01 Record

CVE-2026-18486

IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway is affected by credential disclosure and privilege escalation via jq filter execution

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: ibm
CNA base score8.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

02 Description

IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway is affected by credential disclosure and privilege escalation via jq filter execution

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.58% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 47.6% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-15.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2026-09-04 16:24Z1 MO AGO
Last updated
2026-09-10 15:07Z1 MO AGO
Reserved
2026-07-31
Assigning CNA
ibm
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorClass
Data version
5.2
Document digest
c5d0dd812e0d58f4867a473bf3a0c45cf2c859630568dba331c36a6bedfd0675

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms

06 References

07 Remediation

IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now. Product(s)Version(s) number and/or range Remediation/Fix/InstructionsIBM ContextForge MCP Gateway<=v1.0.7Upgrade to v1.0.8. See [release notes]( https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/releases/tag/v1.0.8) https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/releases/tag/v1.0.8%29 . Rotate `JWT_SECRET_KEY`, `AUTH_ENCRYPTION_SECRET`, `DATABASE_URL`, `REDIS_URL`, and `BASIC_AUTH_PASSWORD` on any deployment running prior versions. Note: From version v1.0.8 on a more complex AUTH_ENCRYPTION_SECRET is required: Action required before upgrading: run the one-shot re-encryption script (mcpgateway/scripts/migrate_enc_secret.py) with the old and new keys while the gateway is stopped. See the full rotation guide at docs/docs/operations/auth-encryption-secret-rotation.md https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/blob/v1.0.8/docs/docs/operations/auth-encryption-secret-rotation.md for step-by-step instructions, deployment-specific commands, and special cases (Helm/Kubernetes, Python package consumers, rollback).