CVE-2026-12198

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.53% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 42.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

5.5 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-07-24.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2026-06-15 00:00Z2 MO AGO

Last updated

2026-06-15 10:36Z2 MO AGO

Reserved

2026-06-14

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')Base

Data version

5.2

Document digest

e24b692a417432fb4fdaebbae42e03314ff966b5716ec531a8a10961def6a6a3

• vuldb.comVDB-370841 | Microweber API Endpoint thumbnail_img userfiles_path path traversalhttps://vuldb.com/vuln/370841vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-370841 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/vuln/370841/ctisignaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comCVE-2026-12198 | CVE Analysis and Reporthttps://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12198third-party-advisory
• vuldb.comSubmit #829596 | Microweber 2.0.20 Path Traversalhttps://vuldb.com/submit/829596third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/microweber/microweber/issues/1172issue-tracking
• github.comhttps://github.com/whuHouYF/microweber-vuldb-disclosure-2026/blob/991630c494a99c70a96e456992a04de2ecb5a1e1/reports/microweber-path-traversal.mdexploit
• github.comhttps://github.com/microweber/microweber/product