{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-11940",
        "assignerOrgId": "28c92f92-d60d-412d-b760-e73465c3df22",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "PSF",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-10T19:50:59.923Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-23T16:04:17.321Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T00:28:51.345Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "product": "CPython",
                    "repo": "https://github.com/python/cpython",
                    "vendor": "Python Software Foundation",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.10.21",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "python"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3.11.0",
                            "lessThan": "3.11.16",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "python"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3.12.0",
                            "lessThan": "3.12.14",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "python"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3.13.0",
                            "lessThan": "3.13.15",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "python"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3.14.0",
                            "lessThan": "3.14.7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "python"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3.15.0a1",
                            "lessThan": "3.15.0b4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "python"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "reporter",
                    "value": "Haruki Oyama (https://github.com/harukioya)"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "coordinator",
                    "value": "Stan Ulbrych (https://github.com/StanFromIreland)"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "remediation reviewer",
                    "value": "Petr Viktorin (https://github.com/encukou)"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<span>tarfile.extractall()</span> with the <span>'data'</span> or <span>'tar'</span>\n filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink \nreferences a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.&nbsp; \nThe extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location \nbut recreated it at the hardlink's shallower<br>path, letting a relative\n target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.&nbsp; \nThis allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing \noutside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or \nwrites. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330."
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar'\n filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink \nreferences a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.  \nThe extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location \nbut recreated it at the hardlink's shallower\npath, letting a relative\n target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.  \nThis allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing \noutside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or \nwrites. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-22",
                            "description": "CWE-22",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-59",
                            "description": "CWE-59",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "28c92f92-d60d-412d-b760-e73465c3df22",
                "shortName": "PSF",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T00:28:51.345Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/151559"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/LD6QIISNQFQYOIEPJNEUIPV7S3V76FZH/"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "issue-tracking"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/151558"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/27dd970bf6b17ebca7c8ed486a40ab043ed7af8f"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/672825e2f36a57e173959b0d9d409d4560dab8df"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/771d12dda5140313db0ac550292987975651bbde"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/79c06bd5c6afa3c440d50faf7ee1b147c8832b4c"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/be13e86f6b9788a6f4d0419dffef72cbae5865c9"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/e5fdbd8d5aa923bd9111b112ea73bd6ec7c47877"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/0f852b3f07dd8e71e40326a51c02afbf16a42cc5"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "tarfile extraction filter bypass allows escaping the destination directory",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-06-23T17:57:25.652265Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-11940",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T17:57:32.525Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}