{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-106448",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-10-06T16:49:40.590Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-06T19:45:02.616Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-07T17:07:38.703Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "StableLib: Prototype poisoning via `__proto__` map keys in CBOR decoding",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-1321",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 8.9,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/StableLib/stablelib/security/advisories/GHSA-w48f-fwg7-ww6p",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/StableLib/stablelib/security/advisories/GHSA-w48f-fwg7-ww6p"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/StableLib/stablelib/commit/0f153a63b7552a0e8721f640984113e419015026",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/StableLib/stablelib/commit/0f153a63b7552a0e8721f640984113e419015026"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/StableLib/stablelib/releases/tag/@stablelib/cbor@2.0.4",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/StableLib/stablelib/releases/tag/@stablelib/cbor@2.0.4"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "StableLib",
                    "product": "stablelib",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 2.0.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-06T19:45:02.616Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "StableLib is a stable library of useful TypeScript and JavaScript code. Prior to 2.0.4, the @stablelib/cbor CBOR map decoding path creates ordinary JavaScript objects and assigns attacker-controlled keys with bracket assignment. A map key named __proto__ invokes the inherited prototype setter instead of creating an ordinary own property, allowing the decoded object's prototype to contain attacker-controlled authorization or feature-flag values. Downstream code that trusts normal property lookup or merges the decoded object can therefore make security-sensitive decisions using inherited attacker data. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.4."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-w48f-fwg7-ww6p",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-10-07T15:27:16.755969Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-106448",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-07T17:07:38.703Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}