CVE-2025-9941

Exploitation

Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.48% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 39.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

2.1 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-09-04 00:32Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-09-04 18:58Z12 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-09-03

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 5.3)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-284Improper Access ControlPillar
• CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous TypeBase

Data version

5.1

Document digest

5d6a23d2a9034fa367029734acc36fe80ee5ac108080abdbf8b0356e74716a4b

• vuldb.comVDB-322343 | CodeAstro Real Estate Management System register.php unrestricted uploadhttps://vuldb.com/?id.322343vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-322343 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322343signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #643542 | CodeAstro CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0 Unauthorized File Uploadhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.643542third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/YZS17/CVE/blob/main/CodeAstro_Real_Estate_Management_System/register.php_file_upload.mdexploit
• codeastro.comhttps://codeastro.com/product