CVE-2025-9529

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.55% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 46.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

5.5 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-08-27 13:32Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-08-27 13:49Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-08-27

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-73External Control of File Name or PathBase

Data version

5.1

Document digest

2c61ea914306bab4f757adaba631e6604ac73aa9b3db15237ccf8cb3ec4d433a

• vuldb.comVDB-321548 | Campcodes Payroll Management System index.php include file inclusionhttps://vuldb.com/?id.321548vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-321548 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321548signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #635551 | Campcodes Payroll Management System v1.0 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.635551third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/chenjunjie3/cve/issues/6exploitissue-tracking
• www.campcodes.comhttps://www.campcodes.com/product