{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-9190",
        "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-19T16:54:31.345Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T12:22:59.617Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T13:58:15.556Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                    "platforms": [
                        "MacOS"
                    ],
                    "product": "Cursor",
                    "repo": "https://github.com/cursor/cursor",
                    "vendor": "Cursor",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "15.4.1"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Karol Mazurek - AFINE Team"
                }
            ],
            "datePublic": "2025-08-26T12:19:00.000Z",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "The configuration of Cursor on macOS, specifically the \"RunAsNode\" fuse enabled, allows a local attacker with unprivileged access to execute arbitrary code that inherits Cursor TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions. <br>Acquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of Cursor, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent. <br><br>This issue was detected in 15.4.1 version of Cursor. Project maintainers decided not to fix this issue, because a scenario including a local attacker falls outside their defined threat model.<br><br>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "The configuration of Cursor on macOS, specifically the \"RunAsNode\" fuse enabled, allows a local attacker with unprivileged access to execute arbitrary code that inherits Cursor TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions. \nAcquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of Cursor, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent. \n\nThis issue was detected in 15.4.1 version of Cursor. Project maintainers decided not to fix this issue, because a scenario including a local attacker falls outside their defined threat model."
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-122",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                        "baseScore": 4.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-276",
                            "description": "CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
                "shortName": "CERT-PL",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T12:22:59.617Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "technical-description"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://afine.com/threat-of-tcc-bypasses-on-macos/#cooking-cursor-app"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "product"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/cursor/cursor"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://cert.pl/posts/2025/08/tcc-bypass/"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "issue-tracking"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/cursor/cursor/security/advisories/GHSA-xp8w-f7f4-r544"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
            },
            "tags": [
                "x_open-source"
            ],
            "title": "TCC Bypass via misconfigured Node fuses in Cursor",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-08-26T13:55:08.869238Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-9190",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T13:58:15.556Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}