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01 Record

CVE-2025-9152

Improper Privilege Management in Multiple WSO2 API Manager via keymanager-operations DCR Endpoint

CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: WSO2
CNA base score9.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

02 Description

Improper Privilege Management in Multiple WSO2 API Manager via keymanager-operations DCR Endpoint

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.71% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 53.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-18.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-10-16 12:37Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-10-17 16:00Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2025-08-19
Assigning CNA
WSO2
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionBase
Data version
5.1
Document digest
d75752e8263a50a22a30fc928333d53fd5ef54471d5603609e077ba1ed94f800

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
WSO2WSO2 API Manager3.2.0 to < 3.2.0.437, 3.2.1 to < 3.2.1.57, 4.0.0 to < 4.0.0.357, 4.1.0 to < 4.1.0.221, 4.2.0 to < 4.2.0.159, 4.3.0 to < 4.3.0.72, 4.4.0 to < 4.4.0.35, 4.5.0 to < 4.5.0.19—
WSO2WSO2 API Control Plane4.5.0 to < 4.5.0.20—

06 References

07 Remediation

Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4483/#solution https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4483/#solution