CVE-2025-9135

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.28% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 20.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

1.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-08-19 11:02Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-09-13 15:04Z11 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-08-19

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 4.8)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-926Improper Export of Android Application ComponentsVariant

Data version

5.1

Document digest

6e63bda7c12df57c3febc50823d4bd7af426c5bc0f0f4212df566eca8ecb1833

• vuldb.comVDB-320515 | Verkehrsauskunft Österreich SmartRide/cleVVVer/BusBahnBim/Salzburg Verkehr AndroidManifest.xml improper export of android application componentshttps://vuldb.com/?id.320515vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-320515 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320515signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #615276 | Verkehrsauskunft Österreich SmartRide 12.1.1(258) Task Hijackinghttps://vuldb.com/?submit.615276third-party-advisory
• vuldb.comSubmit #615278 | Verkehrsauskunft Österreich cleVVVer(de.hafas.android.vvv) 12.1.1(258) Task Hijacking (Duplicate)https://vuldb.com/?submit.615278third-party-advisory
• vuldb.comSubmit #628235 | Verkehrsauskunft Österreich BusBahnBim(de.hafas.android.stv) 12.1.1(258) Hijacking (Duplicate)https://vuldb.com/?submit.628235third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/de.hafas.android.vvt.mdrelated
• github.comhttps://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/de.hafas.android.vvt.md#steps-to-reproduceexploit