{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-9099",
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-17T14:01:47.453Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-18T01:02:06.521Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T15:46:02.133Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
                "shortName": "VulDB",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T01:02:06.521Z"
            },
            "title": "Acrel Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform UploadNewsImg unrestricted upload",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "cweId": "CWE-434",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Unrestricted Upload"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "cweId": "CWE-284",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Improper Access Controls"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Acrel",
                    "product": "Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "20250804",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "A vulnerability was identified in Acrel Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform up to 20250804. This affects an unknown part of the file /NewsManage/UploadNewsImg. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
                },
                {
                    "lang": "de",
                    "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Acrel Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform bis 20250804 entdeckt. Hiervon betroffen ist ein unbekannter Codeblock der Datei /NewsManage/UploadNewsImg. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments File mit unbekannten Daten kann eine unrestricted upload-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann über das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur öffentlichen Verfügung."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "baseScore": 5.3,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
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                    "cvssV3_1": {
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                        "baseScore": 6.3,
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                        "version": "2.0",
                        "baseScore": 6.5,
                        "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"
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            ],
            "timeline": [
                {
                    "time": "2025-08-17T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Advisory disclosed"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2025-08-17T02:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "VulDB entry created"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2025-08-17T16:06:50.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "VulDB entry last update"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320421",
                    "name": "VDB-320421 | Acrel Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform UploadNewsImg unrestricted upload",
                    "tags": [
                        "vdb-entry",
                        "technical-description"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320421",
                    "name": "VDB-320421 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
                    "tags": [
                        "signature",
                        "permissions-required"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.628090",
                    "name": "Submit #628090 | https://ems.acrel.cn/ Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform 1 Unrestricted Upload",
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.notion.so/upload-23e9bb66b0a58088a9b4fcaea56a857f?source=copy_link",
                    "tags": [
                        "exploit"
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-08-18T15:44:59.850695Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-9099",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
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                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T15:46:02.133Z"
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}