CVE-2025-8741

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.37% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 29.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

2.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-08-08 21:32Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-08-12 14:25Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-08-08

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.3)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-310
• CWE-319Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive InformationBase

Data version

5.1

Document digest

b79e1448931aae0e204420e966b02b7b58f95fb2721bc60af4ee3300ec139325

• vuldb.comVDB-319237 | macrozheng mall login cleartext transmissionhttps://vuldb.com/?id.319237vdb-entry
• vuldb.comVDB-319237 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319237signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #623318 | macrozheng mall 1.0.3 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Informationhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.623318third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/10issue-tracking
• github.comhttps://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/10#issue-3262475757exploitissue-tracking