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01 Record

CVE-2025-8419

Org.keycloak/keycloak-services: keycloak smtp inject vulnerability

MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: redhat
CNA base score5.3 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

02 Description

Org.keycloak/keycloak-services: keycloak smtp inject vulnerability

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.57% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 47.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
5.3 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-31.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-08-06 17:10Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-08-31 00:28Z1 MO AGO
Reserved
2025-07-31
Assigning CNA
redhat
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Medium (CVSS 5.3)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-93Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')Base
Data version
5.2
Document digest
8e3f447ab83cb210882ae9a581924918223eb0c70989f856a438d203bd805d6b

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Keycloakkeycloak0 to < 26.3.3—
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.0Not specified—
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2Not specified—
Red HatRed Hat Build of KeycloakNot specified—

06 References