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01 Record

CVE-2025-7639

AVEVA Enterprise SCADA Deserialization of Untrusted Data

MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: icscert
CNA base score6.1 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

02 Description

AVEVA Enterprise SCADA Deserialization of Untrusted Data

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.57% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 46.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
6.1 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD analysis status
Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-29.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2026-08-14 18:46Z2 MO AGO
Last updated
2026-08-17 20:01Z2 MO AGO
Reserved
2025-07-14
Assigning CNA
icscert
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted DataBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
a31cd311dbff3e4868c4deb938ef38f72ce077e778675d0a31c08d3365ebc61c

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
AVEVAAVEVA Enterprise SCADA2025, 2024 to 2024 SP1 P01, 2023 to 2023 SP1, 2022 to 2022 SP2 P2, 0 to 2021 SP2 P5—
AVEVAAVEVA Enterprise SCADA HMI2024, 0 to 2023_P1, 2024 R2—
AVEVAMeasurement AdvisorNot specified—

06 References

07 Remediation

Security Updates Contact your AVEVA Technical Support representative, Customer Success Manager, Account Manager, or Solution Integrator to obtain the security update best applicable to the product version currently deployed in your environment: Servers: • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA v2025 P1 or higher • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA v2024 SP1 P2 • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA v2023 SP1 P1 • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA v2022 SP2 P3 • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA v2021 SP2 P6 • AVEVA Pipeline Operations for Gas/Liquids v2025 P1 or higher • AVEVA Pipeline Operations for Gas/Liquids v2024 SP1 P2 • AVEVA Pipeline Operations for Gas/Liquids v2023 SP1 P1 • AVEVA Pipeline Operations for Gas/Liquids v2022 SP2 P3 • AVEVA Pipeline Operations for Gas/Liquids v2021 SP2 P6 Clients: • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA HMI v2024 R2 HF7 or higher • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA HMI v2024 P1 • AVEVA Enterprise SCADA HMI v2023 P2 HF1 • AVEVA Pipeline Integrity Monitor (delivered on Pipeline Simulation media) v2025 SP1 P2 or higher • AVEVA Pipeline Training Simulator (delivered on Pipeline Simulation media) v2025 SP1 P2 or higher • Measurement Advisor 2025 P1 or higher • Measurement Advisor 2021 SP1 HF16

Apply Secure Serialization Settings To fully mitigate the risk of exploit, the following configuration changes must be implemented after all server and client nodes have been upgraded to compatible versions that support the fix: Server Components: • Change “BinarySerializer” -> “Mode” setting from ‘Binary Formatter’ to ‘Json’. • Change “BinarySerializer” -> “AcceptBinaryFormattedData” setting from ‘true’ to ‘false’. • Re-cache the XOS Event Handlers assembly Client Components: • Configure clients/products that interface with Enterprise SCADA to only use JSON serialization. HMI: • Migrate HMI displays For step-by-step instructions on where and how to apply these configuration settings, how to migrate HMI displays, compatible server-client versions list, and additional details please refer to KB117814 “AVEVA Midstream Product Bulletin – Removal of Binary Formatter” https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/knowledge/details/000117814 .

AVEVA recommends that customers using affected product versions should perform the following to mitigate the risk of exploit: * Evaluate the impact of these vulnerabilities based on your operational environment, architecture, and product implementation. * Plan an upgrade of Servers and Clients to one of the available fixed versions listed in section “Security Updates”. * Configure Servers and Clients as described in section “Apply Secure Serialization Settings”.

For more information on this vulnerability, including security updates, users should see the security bulletin AVEVA-2026-005. https://www.aveva.com/content/dam/aveva/documents/support/cyber-security-updates/SecurityBulletin_AVEVA-2026-005.pdf