{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-71292",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-06T11:31:45.509Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-05-06T11:32:23.897Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:12:42.348Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:12:42.348Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njfs: nlink overflow in jfs_rename\n\nIf nlink is maximal for a directory (-1) and inside that directory you\nperform a rename for some child directory (not moving from the parent),\nthen the nlink of the first directory is first incremented and later\ndecremented. Normally this is fine, but when nlink = -1 this causes a\nwrap around to 0, and then drop_nlink issues a warning.\n\nAfter applying the patch syzbot no longer issues any warnings. I also\nran some basic fs tests to look for any regressions."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - An NFSv3/v4 RENAME on an exported JFS directory follows SunRPC dispatch through nfsd_rename and vfs_rename into jfs_rename. Thus a remote NFS client can reach the vulnerable code.\nAC:L - With the parent nlink at 0xffffffff, one same-parent directory rename deterministically triggers the wrap and warning. No race is required, and the filesystem state can be attacker-controlled.\nPR:N - A writable NFS export permitting anonymous or AUTH_NULL access requires no account or prior privileges. nfsd's export and directory permission checks still permit the operation when the anonymous identity has write access.\nUI:N - The attacker directly submits the RENAME operation after the affected filesystem state exists. No separate victim action is required in an already mounted and exported JFS deployment.\nS:U - The warning and resulting denial of service affect the same kernel and host processing the filesystem operation. No virtualization, IOMMU, or other security boundary is crossed.\nC:N - The overflow affects only the unsigned link-count field and does not read or disclose memory. The count is restored before the successful transaction commits.\nI:N - There is no out-of-bounds access, use-after-free, or arbitrary write primitive. On the successful path the transient zero link count is restored to 0xffffffff before metadata is dirtied or committed.\nA:H - The repeatable WARN_ON can panic the kernel when panic_on_warn or an applicable warn_limit is configured. Even without those settings, repeated remote renames can continuously generate expensive warning traces."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/jfs/namei.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
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                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "2108829a59f081e822fdab8c2cd7131deb8aa8a1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "b4330a0d0947fbdc9d445cbbeabd8cc910a8c9ca",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "a3d66089e50a6e0142f8884471f74292102ea9aa",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "f70fcbc2ac7c24f087a2c895c5753aa730b1e479",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "5d77c36cd4b698649f5c30c5f6c084f4f61d1880",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "fe136426e30ca6debcf916fd6a141555ed9fde74",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "93c325746ae59709b4f9bad4e3e4761c8d566c70",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "9218dc26fd922b09858ecd3666ed57dfd8098da8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/jfs/namei.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.252",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.202",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.165",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.128",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.75",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.16",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.19.6",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.252"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2108829a59f081e822fdab8c2cd7131deb8aa8a1"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4330a0d0947fbdc9d445cbbeabd8cc910a8c9ca"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3d66089e50a6e0142f8884471f74292102ea9aa"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f70fcbc2ac7c24f087a2c895c5753aa730b1e479"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d77c36cd4b698649f5c30c5f6c084f4f61d1880"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe136426e30ca6debcf916fd6a141555ed9fde74"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c325746ae59709b4f9bad4e3e4761c8d566c70"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9218dc26fd922b09858ecd3666ed57dfd8098da8"
                }
            ],
            "title": "jfs: nlink overflow in jfs_rename",
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}