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01 Record

CVE-2025-7043

Refresh Token Misuse via Validation Flaw in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Unauthorized Resource Consumption

MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: WSO2
CNA base score5.4 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

02 Description

Refresh Token Misuse via Validation Flaw in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Unauthorized Resource Consumption

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.18% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 7.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
5.4 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
NVD analysis status
Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-28.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2026-10-19 16:28Z9 DAYS AGO
Last updated
2026-10-28 20:05Z16 HR AGO
Reserved
2025-07-03
Assigning CNA
WSO2
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Medium (CVSS 5.4)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weaknesses
Data version
5.2
Document digest
7d1c9c6daa849c87a4e89ccdb80e10d4cf7f03944db0068bc0f4d6676f520e22

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
WSO2WSO2 API Manager3.2.0 to < 3.2.0.434, 3.2.1 to < 3.2.1.54, 4.1.0 to < 4.1.0.218, 4.2.0 to < 4.2.0.156, 4.3.0 to < 4.3.0.67, 4.4.0 to < 4.4.0.30, 4.5.0 to < 4.5.0.14—
WSO2WSO2 Universal Gateway4.5.0 to < 4.5.0.14—
WSO2WSO2 API Control Plane4.5.0 to < 4.5.0.15—
WSO2Forgerock Key Manager Component1.0.0 to < 1.0.0.3, 1.0.0 to < 1.0.0.4, 1.1.0 to < 1.1.0.2, 1.1.5 to < 1.1.5.3, 1.1.5 to < 1.1.5.4—

06 References

07 Remediation

Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4337/#solution