{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-68769",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-24T10:30:51.034Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-01-13T15:28:47.798Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:02:51.005Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:02:51.005Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()\n\nWith below scripts, it will trigger panic in f2fs:\n\nmkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdd\nmount /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\ntouch /mnt/f2fs/foo\nsync\necho 111 >> /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io fsync /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io shutdown 2 /mnt/f2fs\numount /mnt/f2fs\nmount -o ro,norecovery /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\nor\nmount -o ro,disable_roll_forward /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\n\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7f5c361f\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 1\nFilesystem f2fs get_tree() didn't set fc->root, returned 1\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/super.c:1761!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 722 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2+ #721 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:vfs_get_tree.cold+0x18/0x1a\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n fc_mount+0x13/0xa0\n path_mount+0x34e/0xc50\n __x64_sys_mount+0x121/0x150\n do_syscall_64+0x84/0x800\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7fa6cc126cfe\n\nThe root cause is we missed to handle error number returned from\nf2fs_recover_fsync_data() when mounting image w/ ro,norecovery or\nro,disable_roll_forward mount option, result in returning a positive\nerror number to vfs_get_tree(), fix it."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/f2fs/super.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02",
                            "lessThan": "e6ac31abd30e9fd2ef5f0819ce7f3f932be3b725",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02",
                            "lessThan": "0de4977a1eeafe9d77701e3c031a1bcdba389243",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02",
                            "lessThan": "9bc246018aaa3b46a7710428d0a2196c229f9d49",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02",
                            "lessThan": "a4c67d96f92eefcfa5596a08f069e77b743c5865",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02",
                            "lessThan": "473550e715654ad7612aa490d583cb7c25fe2ff3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02",
                            "lessThan": "4560db9678a2c5952b6205fbca468c6805c2ba2a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02",
                            "lessThan": "01fba45deaddcce0d0b01c411435d1acf6feab7b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1499d39b74f5957e932639a86487ccea5a0a9740",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.4.172",
                            "lessThan": "4.5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/f2fs/super.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.7",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.248",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.198",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.160",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.120",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.64",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.19",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.248"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.198"
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                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.64"
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                                {
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.3"
                                },
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.19"
                                },
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.4.172"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6ac31abd30e9fd2ef5f0819ce7f3f932be3b725"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0de4977a1eeafe9d77701e3c031a1bcdba389243"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bc246018aaa3b46a7710428d0a2196c229f9d49"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c67d96f92eefcfa5596a08f069e77b743c5865"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/473550e715654ad7612aa490d583cb7c25fe2ff3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4560db9678a2c5952b6205fbca468c6805c2ba2a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01fba45deaddcce0d0b01c411435d1acf6feab7b"
                }
            ],
            "title": "f2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()",
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}