synced 6 MIN AGO
01 Record

CVE-2025-68241

ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: Linux
CNA base score7.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

02 Description

ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.46% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 40.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD analysis status
Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-14.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-12-16 14:21Z10 MO AGO
Last updated
2026-08-05 12:10Z2 MO AGO
Reserved
2025-12-16
Assigning CNA
Linux
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 7.5)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-367Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race ConditionBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
4f8331bf51f43ced068381d07c3fed61144097c6ea0b39972962f8673511101f

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
LinuxLinuxe46e23c289f62ccd8e2230d9ce652072d777ff30 to < 69d35c12168f9c59b159ae566f77dfad9f96d7ca, 5867e20e1808acd0c832ddea2587e5ee49813874 to < 4b7210da22429765d19460d38c30eeca72656282, 67d6d681e15b578c1725bad8ad079e05d1c48a8e to < 298f1e0694ab4edb6092d66efed93c4554e6ced1, 67d6d681e15b578c1725bad8ad079e05d1c48a8e to < b8a44407bdaf2f0c5505cc7d9fc7d8da90cf9a94, 67d6d681e15b578c1725bad8ad079e05d1c48a8e to < 041ab9ca6e80d8f792bb69df28ebf1ef39c06af8, 67d6d681e15b578c1725bad8ad079e05d1c48a8e to < b84f083f50ecc736a95091691339a1b363962f0e, 67d6d681e15b578c1725bad8ad079e05d1c48a8e to < 0fd16ed6dc331636fb2a874c42d2f7d3156f7ff0, 67d6d681e15b578c1725bad8ad079e05d1c48a8e to < ac1499fcd40fe06479e9b933347b837ccabc2a40, bed8941fbdb72a61f6348c4deb0db69c4de87aca, f10ce783bcc4d8ea454563a7d56ae781640e7dcb, f484595be6b7ef9d095a32becabb5dae8204fb2a, 3e6bd2b583f18da9856fc9741ffa200a74a52cba, 5ae06218331f39ec45b5d039aa7cb3ddd4bb8008, 4589a12dcf80af31137ef202be1ff4a321707a73, 5.4.146 to < 5.4.302, 5.10.65 to < 5.10.247, 4.4.284 to < 4.5, 4.9.283 to < 4.10, 4.14.247 to < 4.15, 4.19.207 to < 4.20, 5.13.17 to < 5.14, 5.14.4 to < 5.15, 5.15—

06 References

07 Fixed in

Debian 12

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.1.159-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.12.63-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.17.9-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  • linux-hwe-edge
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-5.0
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-edge
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-4.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-edge
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.0
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.3
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-intel-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.10
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.6
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-raspi2
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-5.8
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 5.15.0-173.183
  • linux-allwinner-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1103.110
  • linux-aws-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1050.53~22.04.1
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1109.118
  • linux-azure-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1
  • linux-azure-fde
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1109.118.1
  • linux-azure-fde-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1058.65~22.04.1
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1103.112
  • linux-gcp-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1052.55~22.04.1
  • linux-gke
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1099.105
  • linux-gkeop
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1086.94
  • linux-hwe-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-106.106~22.04.1
  • linux-ibm
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1097.100
  • linux-ibm-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1049.49~22.04.1
  • linux-intel-iot-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-intel-iotg
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1098.104
  • linux-kvm
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1095.100
  • linux-lowlatency
    Fixed in 5.15.0-173.183
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-106.106.1~22.04.1
  • linux-nvidia
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1098.99
  • linux-nvidia-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-6.5
    No fix yet

20 further packages in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS not shown (first 40 listed).

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.8.0-106.106
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1050.53
  • linux-aws-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.17
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1007.7~24.04.1
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1051.57
  • linux-azure-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1058.65
  • linux-azure-fde-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-nvidia
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-nvidia-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1052.55
  • linux-gcp-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.17
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1008.8~24.04.1
  • linux-gke
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1048.53
  • linux-gkeop
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1035.38
  • linux-hwe-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-ibm
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1049.49
  • linux-lowlatency
    Fixed in 6.8.0-106.106.1
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1049.52
  • linux-nvidia-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-6.17
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1008.8
  • linux-nvidia-lowlatency
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1049.52.1
  • linux-nvidia-tegra
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1020.20
  • linux-oem-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-6.17
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1011.11
  • linux-oem-6.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1047.48
  • linux-oracle-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-6.17
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1007.7~24.04.1
  • linux-raspi
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1050.54
  • linux-raspi-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-xilinx
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1028.29

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 25.10

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.17.0-14.14
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1007.7
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1008.8
  • linux-azure-fde
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1007.7
  • linux-oracle
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1007.7
  • linux-raspi
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1008.8
  • linux-realtime
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1006.7
  • linux-riscv
    Fixed in 6.17.0-14.14.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 22.04 LTS

  • linux-bluefield
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1086.88

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 24.04 LTS

  • linux-bluefield
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1017.21

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS

  • linux-azure
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-hwe
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS

  • linux
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-4.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-4.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-ibm-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-kvm
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-raspi-5.4
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS

  • linux
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1103.110~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1110.119~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-bluefield
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1103.112~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-hwe-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-173.183~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-ibm
    No fix yet
  • linux-ibm-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1097.100~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-intel-iotg-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1098.104~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-iot
    No fix yet
  • linux-kvm
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-173.183~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1055.55~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-oracle
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1100.106~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-raspi
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1097.101~20.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-xilinx-zynqmp
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-preview 22.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-fips
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-fips
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-fips
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 22.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1103.110+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1109.118+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-173.183+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1103.112+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 24.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1050.53+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1052.58+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-106.106+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1052.55+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS

  • linux-intel-iot-realtime
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1094.96
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1102.111
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.1-1045.46~22.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS

  • linux-raspi-realtime
    Fixed in 6.8.0-2040.41
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime
    Fixed in 6.8.1-1045.46
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-realtime-6.17
    Fixed in 6.17.0-1006.7~24.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.