{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-68220",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-16T13:41:40.257Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-16T13:57:14.142Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:49:02.647Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:49:02.647Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ethernet: ti: netcp: Standardize knav_dma_open_channel to return NULL on error\n\nMake knav_dma_open_channel consistently return NULL on error instead\nof ERR_PTR. Currently the header include/linux/soc/ti/knav_dma.h\nreturns NULL when the driver is disabled, but the driver\nimplementation does not even return NULL or ERR_PTR on failure,\ncausing inconsistency in the users. This results in a crash in\nnetcp_free_navigator_resources as followed (trimmed):\n\nUnhandled fault: alignment exception (0x221) at 0xfffffff2\n[fffffff2] *pgd=80000800207003, *pmd=82ffda003, *pte=00000000\nInternal error: : 221 [#1] SMP ARM\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7 #1 NONE\nHardware name: Keystone\nPC is at knav_dma_close_channel+0x30/0x19c\nLR is at netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c\n\n[... TRIM...]\n\nCall trace:\n knav_dma_close_channel from netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c\n netcp_free_navigator_resources from netcp_ndo_open+0x430/0x46c\n netcp_ndo_open from __dev_open+0x114/0x29c\n __dev_open from __dev_change_flags+0x190/0x208\n __dev_change_flags from netif_change_flags+0x1c/0x58\n netif_change_flags from dev_change_flags+0x38/0xa0\n dev_change_flags from ip_auto_config+0x2c4/0x11f0\n ip_auto_config from do_one_initcall+0x58/0x200\n do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1cc/0x238\n kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x1c/0x12c\n kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38\n[... TRIM...]\n\nStandardize the error handling by making the function return NULL on\nall error conditions. The API is used in just the netcp_core.c so the\nimpact is limited.\n\nNote, this change, in effect reverts commit 5b6cb43b4d62 (\"net:\nethernet: ti: netcp_core: return error while dma channel open issue\"),\nbut provides a less error prone implementation."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/ti/netcp_core.c",
                        "drivers/soc/ti/knav_dma.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "af6b10a13fc0aee37df4a8292414cc055c263fa3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "8427218ecbd7f8559c37972e66cb0fa06e82353b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "3afeb909c3e2e0eb19b1e20506196e5f2d9c2259",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "2572c358ee434ce4b994472cceeb4043cbff5bc5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "952637c5b9be64539cd0e13ef88db71a1df46373",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "fbb53727ca789a8d27052aab4b77ca9e2a0fae2b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "f9608637ecc165d7d6341df105aee44691461fb9",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88139ed030583557751e279968e13e892ae10825",
                            "lessThan": "90a88306eb874fe4bbdd860e6c9787f5bbc588b5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/ti/netcp_core.c",
                        "drivers/soc/ti/knav_dma.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.18",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.18",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.302",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.247",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.197",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.159",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.118",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.60",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.17.10",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.302"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.247"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.18",
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.18",
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af6b10a13fc0aee37df4a8292414cc055c263fa3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8427218ecbd7f8559c37972e66cb0fa06e82353b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3afeb909c3e2e0eb19b1e20506196e5f2d9c2259"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2572c358ee434ce4b994472cceeb4043cbff5bc5"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/952637c5b9be64539cd0e13ef88db71a1df46373"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbb53727ca789a8d27052aab4b77ca9e2a0fae2b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9608637ecc165d7d6341df105aee44691461fb9"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90a88306eb874fe4bbdd860e6c9787f5bbc588b5"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net: ethernet: ti: netcp: Standardize knav_dma_open_channel to return NULL on error",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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