{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-68189",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-16T13:41:40.253Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-16T13:43:11.507Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:10:08.528Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:10:08.528Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/msm: Fix GEM free for imported dma-bufs\n\nImported dma-bufs also have obj->resv != &obj->_resv.  So we should\ncheck both this condition in addition to flags for handling the\n_NO_SHARE case.\n\nFixes this splat that was reported with IRIS video playback:\n\n    ------------[ cut here ]------------\n    WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2040 at drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c:1127 msm_gem_free_object+0x1f8/0x264 [msm]\n    CPU: 3 UID: 1000 PID: 2040 Comm: .gnome-shell-wr Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7 #1 PREEMPT\n    pstate: 81400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n    pc : msm_gem_free_object+0x1f8/0x264 [msm]\n    lr : msm_gem_free_object+0x138/0x264 [msm]\n    sp : ffff800092a1bb30\n    x29: ffff800092a1bb80 x28: ffff800092a1bce8 x27: ffffbc702dbdbe08\n    x26: 0000000000000008 x25: 0000000000000009 x24: 00000000000000a6\n    x23: ffff00083c72f850 x22: ffff00083c72f868 x21: ffff00087e69f200\n    x20: ffff00087e69f330 x19: ffff00084d157ae0 x18: 0000000000000000\n    x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffbc704bd46b80 x15: 0000ffffd0959540\n    x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000\n    x11: ffffbc702e6cdb48 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 000000000000003f\n    x8 : ffff800092a1ba90 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000020\n    x5 : ffffbc704bd46c40 x4 : fffffdffe102cf60 x3 : 0000000000400032\n    x2 : 0000000000020000 x1 : ffff00087e6978e8 x0 : ffff00087e6977e8\n    Call trace:\n     msm_gem_free_object+0x1f8/0x264 [msm] (P)\n     drm_gem_object_free+0x1c/0x30 [drm]\n     drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked+0x138/0x150 [drm]\n     drm_gem_object_release_handle+0x5c/0xcc [drm]\n     drm_gem_handle_delete+0x68/0xbc [drm]\n     drm_gem_close_ioctl+0x34/0x40 [drm]\n     drm_ioctl_kernel+0xc0/0x130 [drm]\n     drm_ioctl+0x360/0x4e0 [drm]\n     __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104\n     invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104\n     el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0\n     do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28\n     el0_svc+0x34/0xec\n     el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4\n     el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c\n    ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n    ------------[ cut here ]------------\n\nPatchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/676273/"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached through DRM render-node ioctls (PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE to import a foreign dma-buf, then GEM_CLOSE to free it), requiring local access to /dev/dri/renderD*; there is no network vector.\nAC:L - Importing any foreign dma-buf and closing its handle deterministically drives the free path into the type-confused branch; no race or attacker-uncontrollable condition is involved.\nPR:L - The GEM_CLOSE and PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE ioctls are DRM_RENDER_ALLOW, so a normal unprivileged user with GPU/render-node access (any graphical session) can trigger it — no root or special capability is needed.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the import and close operations directly; no victim action is required.\nS:U - The corruption occurs within the kernel's own memory/security authority with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - Type confusion yields a wild `r_obj` pointer whose refcount path can dereference attacker-influenced heap memory and drive a free of a fabricated object, providing a plausible primitive for kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The bug is a type confusion that performs a refcount decrement on a bogus pointer and can invoke drm_gem_object_free() on confused memory, giving a heap-corruption/control-flow-hijack primitive (arbitrary write class).\nA:H - Decrementing a kref at a wild offset and freeing a bogus object reliably corrupts kernel heap state and crashes the kernel (oops/panic/use-after-free)."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "de651b6e040ba419418a37401e45d24f133e8a59",
                            "lessThan": "9674c4cb2fe62727a2e4d3f66065ab949dfa61be",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "de651b6e040ba419418a37401e45d24f133e8a59",
                            "lessThan": "c34e08ba6c0037a72a7433741225b020c989e4ae",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.17",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.17",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.17.8",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.17",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.8"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.17",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9674c4cb2fe62727a2e4d3f66065ab949dfa61be"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c34e08ba6c0037a72a7433741225b020c989e4ae"
                }
            ],
            "title": "drm/msm: Fix GEM free for imported dma-bufs",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}