CVE-2025-65411

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.56% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 46.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-12-30 00:00Z10 MO AGO

Last updated

2026-01-02 18:09Z9 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-11-18

Assigning CNA

mitre

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

High (CVSS 7.5)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Weaknesses

• CWE-476NULL Pointer DereferenceBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

d255af08a801bc77f028603fe686b7096573de60feaa131b5e939e4c4c99b075

• www.gnu.orghttps://www.gnu.org/software/unrtf/
• savannah.gnu.orghttps://savannah.gnu.org/projects/unrtf/
• lists.gnu.orghttps://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-unrtf/2025-11/msg00000.html
• sources.debian.orghttps://sources.debian.org/src/unrtf/0.21.10-clean-1/src/main.c/#L661
• github.comhttps://github.com/MAXEUR5/Vulnerability_Disclosures/blob/main/2025/CVE-2025-65411.md