01 Record
CVE-2025-64666
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
HighPUBLISHEDCNA: microsoft
CNA base score7.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
02 Description
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 1.02% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 63.2% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-14.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2025-12-09 17:55Z10 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-04-16 14:18Z6 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2025-11-06
- Assigning CNA
- microsoft
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- High (CVSS 7.5)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
- Weaknesses
- CWE-20Improper Input ValidationClass
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 1aa7c2260f1596c45c63b85a87cd90afd764c7ae176646fee2690646c4748a92
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 2315.01.0.0 to < 15.01.2507.063x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1415.02.0.0 to < 15.02.1544.037x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1515.02.0.0 to < 15.02.1748.042x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM15.02.0.0 to < 15.02.2562.035x64-based Systems
06 References
- msrc.microsoft.comMicrosoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerabilityhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-64666