CVE-2025-6401

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.47% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 39.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

2.0 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-06-21 06:31Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-06-23 19:27Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-06-20

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 5.1)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-404Improper Resource Shutdown or ReleaseClass

Data version

5.1

Document digest

5810e2ceab2cc4c6dcfe0820d7fd43642acfe36bc43a1c2e161eeee2569a1575

• vuldb.comVDB-313395 | TOTOLINK N300RH HTTP POST Message formFilter denial of servicehttps://vuldb.com/?id.313395vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-313395 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313395signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #597688 | TOTOLINK N300RH_V4 V6.1c.1390_B20191101 Buffer Overflowhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.597688third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/d2pq/cve/blob/main/616/21.mdrelated
• github.comhttps://github.com/d2pq/cve/blob/main/616/21.md#pocexploit
• www.totolink.nethttps://www.totolink.net/product