CVE-2025-59538

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

9.36% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 95.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-12.

Red Hat severity

Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-10-01 21:09Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-10-02 15:54Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-09-17

Assigning CNA

GitHub_M

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

High (CVSS 7.5)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Weaknesses

• CWE-248Uncaught ExceptionBase
• CWE-703Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional ConditionsPillar
• CWE-617Reachable AssertionBase

Data version

5.1

Document digest

26cfa47eb5c5db119f8ef0e092a1b2ac796ebd7851b0c449561ac7e5227879b4

• github.comhttps://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-gpx4-37g2-c8pvx_refsource_CONFIRM
• github.comhttps://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/1a023f1ca7fe4ec942b4b6696804988d5a632bafx_refsource_MISC