{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-59337",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-12T12:36:24.635Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-01T20:41:45.833Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-02T15:56:54.652Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Discourse: Cross-Site Data Exposure via Backup Restore Metacommand Injection in Multisite Deployments",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-77",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 5.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
                        "version": "4.0"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7xjr-4f4g-9887",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7xjr-4f4g-9887"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/43536b60d012cc8084e7e701d6afab9ba01e28a5",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/43536b60d012cc8084e7e701d6afab9ba01e28a5"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "discourse",
                    "product": "discourse",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 3.5.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:41:45.833Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Discourse is an open-source community discussion platform. In versions 3.5.0 and below, malicious meta-commands could be embedded in a backup dump and executed during restore. In multisite setups, this allowed an admin of one site to access data or credentials from other sites. This issue is fixed in version 3.5.1."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-7xjr-4f4g-9887",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-02T13:37:45.733912Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-59337",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-02T15:56:54.652Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}