CVE-2025-5864

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.46% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 38.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

2.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-06-09 06:00Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-06-17 21:39Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-06-08

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.3)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-307Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication AttemptsBase
• CWE-799Improper Control of Interaction FrequencyClass

Data version

5.1

Document digest

cbc1e9dd7a1ac32127e0fc0c2ed516e7d3a0e9796027048a9635d984b7de6394

• vuldb.comVDB-311623 | Tenda TDSEE App Password Reset Confirmation Code ConfirmSmsCode excessive authenticationhttps://vuldb.com/?id.311623vdb-entry
• vuldb.comVDB-311623 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311623signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #592074 | Tenda TDSEE mobile application 1.7.12 Authorization Bypasshttps://vuldb.com/?submit.592074third-party-advisory
• blog.kevgen.ruhttps://blog.kevgen.ru/posts/account_takeover_in_tdsee_app/related
• github.comhttps://github.com/k3vg3n/researches/blob/main/Account_takeover_in_TDSEE_app.mdexploit
• www.tenda.com.cnhttps://www.tenda.com.cn/product