CVE-2025-5836

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

2.75% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 85.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

2.1 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-06-07 13:31Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-06-09 15:06Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-06-06

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 5.3)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')Class
• CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')Class

Data version

5.1

Document digest

07070cc5a2c9402c0cf4d1f66fb27e3ece306d157c28c59a8320cda81f14ef46

• vuldb.comVDB-311579 | Tenda AC9 POST Request SetIPTVCfg formSetIptv command injectionhttps://vuldb.com/?id.311579vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-311579 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311579signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #591363 | Tenda AC9 V1.0 V15.03.02.13 Command Injectionhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.591363third-party-advisory
• candle-throne-f75.notion.sitehttps://candle-throne-f75.notion.site/Tenda-AC9-formSetIptv-209df0aa11858061ae2bcbf83918d034exploit
• www.tenda.com.cnhttps://www.tenda.com.cn/product