{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-57808",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T14:30:35.010Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-02T00:26:09.017Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T14:03:58.777Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "ESP-IDF web_server basic auth bypass using empty or incomplete Authorization header",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-303",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-303: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 8.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/security/advisories/GHSA-mxh2-ccgj-8635",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/security/advisories/GHSA-mxh2-ccgj-8635"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/commit/2aceb56606ec8afec5f49c92e140c8050a6ccbe5",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/commit/2aceb56606ec8afec5f49c92e140c8050a6ccbe5"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "esphome",
                    "product": "esphome",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "= 2025.8.0",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T00:26:09.017Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "ESPHome is a system to control microcontrollers remotely through Home Automation systems. In version 2025.8.0 in the ESP-IDF platform, ESPHome's web_server authentication check can pass incorrectly when the client-supplied base64-encoded Authorization value is empty or is a substring of the correct value. This allows access to web_server functionality (including OTA, if enabled) without knowing any information about the correct username or password. This issue has been patched in version 2025.8.1."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-mxh2-ccgj-8635",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/security/advisories/GHSA-mxh2-ccgj-8635",
                        "tags": [
                            "exploit"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-09-02T14:03:56.354112Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-57808",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T14:03:58.777Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}