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01 Record

CVE-2025-55728

XWiki Remote Macros vulnerable to remote code execution using the panel macro

CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: GitHub_M
CNA base score10.0 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
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02 Description

XWiki Remote Macros vulnerable to remote code execution using the panel macro

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.79% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 55.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-18.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-09-09 18:40Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-09-11 13:15Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2025-08-14
Assigning CNA
GitHub_M
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Critical (CVSS 10.0)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-95Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')Variant
  • CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')Base
Data version
5.1
Document digest
ebd1153f0ea8ac8cd76ab0f0145e4620b662a712b3f894373353f2cd68375fd5

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
xwikisasxwiki-pro-macros>= 1.0, < 1.26.5—

06 References