CVE-2025-5409

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.61% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 46.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

6.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-06-01 22:00Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-06-02 03:38Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-05-31

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Weaknesses

• CWE-266Incorrect Privilege AssignmentBase
• CWE-284Improper Access ControlPillar

Data version

5.1

Document digest

666221052ef2bd3c5772a8e92b3ff83735751d5e6e1f4e94ff6c2273ab859937

• vuldb.comVDB-310749 | Mist Community Edition API Token views.py create_token access controlhttps://vuldb.com/?id.310749vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-310749 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310749signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #583531 | Mist.io Mist Community Edition (CE) 4.7.1 Improper Access Controlshttps://vuldb.com/?submit.583531third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/Stolichnayer/mist-ce-account-takeoverexploit
• github.comhttps://github.com/mistio/mist.api/commit/db10ecb62ac832c1ed4924556d167efb9bc07fadpatch
• github.comhttps://github.com/mistio/mist-ce/releases/tag/v4.7.2patch