CVE-2025-53399

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

5.16% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 91.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

6.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-07-21.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-08-01 00:00Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2026-07-21 18:28Z1 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-06-29

Assigning CNA

mitre

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Weaknesses

• CWE-346Origin Validation ErrorClass

Data version

5.2

Document digest

90e2ae782016ebecfd894fbc5719ebb6aec106858eddbb1f4a2faf3f6a350aff

• github.comhttps://github.com/sipwise/rtpengine/commits/rfuchs/security/
• www.openwall.comhttps://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/31/1
• github.comhttps://github.com/sipwise/rtpengine/releases/tag/mr13.4.1.1
• github.comhttps://github.com/EnableSecurity/advisories/tree/master/ES2025-01-rtpengine-improper-behavior-bleed-inject
• seclists.orghttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Aug/1
• www.openwall.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/31/1
• lists.debian.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/07/msg00033.html