{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-52573",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T03:55:52.036Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-06-26T14:08:56.100Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-26T17:37:56.901Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Command Injection in MCP Server ios-simulator-mcp",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                        "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 6,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-6f6r-m9pv-67jw",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-6f6r-m9pv-67jw"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/commit/eb53a4f2cc8bbeb13e8d6d930f00167befcdb809",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/commit/eb53a4f2cc8bbeb13e8d6d930f00167befcdb809"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/blob/main/src/index.ts#L166-L207",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/blob/main/src/index.ts#L166-L207"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/releases/tag/v1.3.3",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/joshuayoes/ios-simulator-mcp/releases/tag/v1.3.3"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "joshuayoes",
                    "product": "ios-simulator-mcp",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 1.3.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-06-26T14:08:56.100Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "iOS Simulator MCP Server (ios-simulator-mcp) is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for interacting with iOS simulators. Versions prior to 1.3.3 are written in a way that is vulnerable to command injection vulnerability attacks as part of some of its MCP Server tool definition and implementation. The MCP Server exposes the tool `ui_tap` which relies on Node.js child process API `exec` which is an unsafe and vulnerable API if concatenated with untrusted user input. LLM exposed user input for `duration`, `udid`, and `x` and `y` args can be replaced with shell meta-characters like `;` or `&&` or others to change the behavior from running the expected command `idb` to another command. When LLMs are tricked through prompt injection (and other techniques and attack vectors) to call the tool with input that uses special shell characters such as `; rm -rf /tmp;#` and other payload variations, the full command-line text will be interepted by the shell and result in other commands except of `ps` executing on the host running the MCP Server. Version 1.3.3 contains a patch for the issue."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-6f6r-m9pv-67jw",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-06-26T17:37:44.966639Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-52573",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-26T17:37:56.901Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}