{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2025-5244", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2025-05-27T08:07:03.937Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-27T13:00:14.904Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:39:05.543Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T13:00:14.904Z" }, "title": "GNU Binutils ld elflink.c elf_gc_sweep memory corruption", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-119", "lang": "en", "description": "Memory Corruption" } ] } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "GNU", "product": "Binutils", "versions": [ { "version": "2.0", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.1", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.2", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.3", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.4", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.5", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.6", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.7", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.8", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.9", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.10", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.11", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.12", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.13", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.14", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.15", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.16", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.17", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.18", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.19", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.20", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.21", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.22", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.23", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.24", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.25", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.26", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.27", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.28", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.29", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.30", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.31", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.32", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.33", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.34", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.35", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.36", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.37", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.38", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.39", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.40", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.41", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.42", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.43", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "2.44", "status": "affected" } ], "modules": [ "ld" ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils up to 2.44. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function elf_gc_sweep of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.45 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component." }, { "lang": "de", "value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in GNU Binutils bis 2.44 ausgemacht. Es geht hierbei um die Funktion elf_gc_sweep der Datei bfd/elflink.c der Komponente ld. Durch die Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine memory corruption-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal passieren. Der Exploit steht zur öffentlichen Verfügung. Ein Aktualisieren auf die Version 2.45 vermag dieses Problem zu lösen. Als bestmögliche Massnahme wird das Einspielen eines Upgrades empfohlen." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "version": "4.0", "baseScore": 4.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM" } }, { "cvssV3_1": { "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM" } }, { "cvssV3_0": { "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 5.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM" } }, { "cvssV2_0": { "version": "2.0", "baseScore": 4.3, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P" } } ], "timeline": [ { "time": "2025-05-27T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed" }, { "time": "2025-05-27T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created" }, { "time": "2025-05-27T10:12:13.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update" } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter" } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.310346", "name": "VDB-310346 | GNU Binutils ld elflink.c elf_gc_sweep memory corruption", "tags": [ "vdb-entry", "technical-description" ] }, { "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310346", "name": "VDB-310346 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)", "tags": [ "signature", "permissions-required" ] }, { "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.584634", "name": "Submit #584634 | GNU Binutils ld 2.44 Memory Corruption", "tags": [ "third-party-advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32858", "tags": [ "issue-tracking" ] }, { "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16010", "tags": [ "exploit" ] }, { "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=d1458933830456e54223d9fc61f0d9b3a19256f5", "tags": [ "patch" ] }, { "url": "https://www.gnu.org/", "tags": [ "broken-link", "product" ] } ] }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2025-05-27T13:31:20.442015Z", "id": "CVE-2025-5244", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T13:32:03.140Z" } }, { "x_adpType": "supplier", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "shortName": "siemens-SADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:39:05.543Z" }, "affected": [ { "vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "V3.1.5", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom" } ], "defaultStatus": "unknown" }, { "vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "V3.1.5", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom" } ], "defaultStatus": "unknown" }, { "vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "V3.1.5", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom" } ], "defaultStatus": "unknown" }, { "vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "V3.1.5", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom" } ], "defaultStatus": "unknown" }, { "vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom" } ], "defaultStatus": "unknown" }, { "vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "V3.1.5", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom" } ], "defaultStatus": "unknown" } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html" }, { "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html" } ] } ] } }