CVE-2025-4949

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.77% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 53.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

6.8 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-05-21 06:47Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-10-14 06:30Z10 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-05-19

Assigning CNA

eclipse

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.8)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green

Weaknesses

• CWE-611Improper Restriction of XML External Entity ReferenceBase
• CWE-827Improper Control of Document Type DefinitionVariant

Data version

5.1

Document digest

6b13aa2712084e1f1767404287fd526dfe5c545f4d5c8971d5013526f7099956

• projects.eclipse.orghttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/7.2.1release-notes
• projects.eclipse.orghttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/7.1.1release-notes
• projects.eclipse.orghttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/7.0.1release-notes
• projects.eclipse.orghttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/6.10.1release-notes
• gitlab.eclipse.orghttps://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/281issue-tracking
• gitlab.eclipse.orghttps://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignement/-/issues/64issue-tracking
• projects.eclipse.orghttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/5.13.4release-notes