CVE-2025-48044

Exploitation

Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.66% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 51.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

8.6 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-19.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-10-17 13:52Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2026-09-22 09:35Z1 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-05-15

Assigning CNA

EEF

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

High (CVSS 8.6)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Weaknesses

• CWE-863Incorrect AuthorizationClass

Data version

5.2

Document digest

233473de5be20938f9e5cbb3d43a77e56c1820b5560fb8bec67dacad8a2b9e29

• github.comGitHub Advisoryhttps://github.com/ash-project/ash/security/advisories/GHSA-pcxq-fjp3-r752relatedvendor-advisory
• cna.erlef.orgEEF CNA record for CVE-2025-48044https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2025-48044.htmlrelated
• osv.devOSV record EEF-CVE-2025-48044https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2025-48044related
• github.comIntroducing commit 79749c2 in ash-project/ashhttps://github.com/ash-project/ash/commit/79749c2685ea031ebb2de8cf60cc5edced6a8dd0related
• github.comFix commit 8b83efa in ash-project/ashhttps://github.com/ash-project/ash/commit/8b83efa225f657bfc3656ad8ee8485f9b2de923dpatch