{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-46728",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-28T20:56:09.084Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-05-06T00:45:25.130Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-06T02:43:44.757Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "cpp-httplib has Unbounded Memory Allocation in Chunked/No-Length Requests",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-400",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/security/advisories/GHSA-px83-72rx-v57c",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/security/advisories/GHSA-px83-72rx-v57c"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/commit/7b752106ac42bd5b907793950d9125a0972c8e8e",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/commit/7b752106ac42bd5b907793950d9125a0972c8e8e"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "yhirose",
                    "product": "cpp-httplib",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 0.20.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-05-06T00:45:25.130Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "cpp-httplib is a C++ header-only HTTP/HTTPS server and client library. Prior to version 0.20.1, the library fails to enforce configured size limits on incoming request bodies when `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` is used or when no `Content-Length` header is provided. A remote attacker can send a chunked request without the terminating zero-length chunk, causing uncontrolled memory allocation on the server. This leads to potential exhaustion of system memory and results in a server crash or unresponsiveness. Version 0.20.1 fixes the issue by enforcing limits during parsing. If the limit is exceeded at any point during reading, the connection is terminated immediately. A short-term workaround through a Reverse Proxy is available. If updating the library immediately is not feasible, deploy a reverse proxy (e.g., Nginx, HAProxy) in front of the `cpp-httplib` application. Configure the proxy to enforce maximum request body size limits, thereby stopping excessively large requests before they reach the vulnerable library code."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-px83-72rx-v57c",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-05-06T02:43:34.093374Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-46728",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-06T02:43:44.757Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}