CVE-2025-4517
Arbitrary writes via tarfile realpath overflow
02 Description
Arbitrary writes via tarfile realpath overflow
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 1.43% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 72.7% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.4 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
- NVD analysis status
- Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-07-31.
- Red Hat severity
- Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2025-06-03 12:58Z1 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-08-04 14:26Z2 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2025-05-09
- Assigning CNA
- PSF
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.4)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
- Weaknesses
- CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')Base
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 85046f31165ccbaca34d5d160c7b90fc03ee3265eb958269f59ac12203750d88
05 Affected products
06 References
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/issues/135034
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/pull/135037
- mail.python.orghttps://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/MAXIJJCUUMCL7ATZNDVEGGHUMQMUUKLG/
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/3612d8f51741b11f36f8fb0494d79086bac9390a
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9e0ac76d96cf80b49055f6d6b9a6763fb9215c2a
- gist.github.comhttps://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/52398e33eff261329a0180ac1d54f42f
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/19de092debb3d7e832e5672cc2f7b788d35951da
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/aa9eb5f757ceff461e6e996f12c89e5d9b583b01
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/28463dba112af719df1e8b0391c46787ad756dd9
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/4633f3f497b1ff70e4a35b6fe2c907cbe2d4cb2e
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/9c1110ef6652687d7c55f590f909720eddde965a
- github.comhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/dd8f187d0746da151e0025c51680979ac5b4cfb1
07 Fixed in
AlmaLinux 8
- platform-python Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- platform-python-debug Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- platform-python-devel Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-idle Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-libs Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-test Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-tkinter Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3.11 Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-debug Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-devel Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-idle Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-libs Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-rpm-macros Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-test Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-tkinter Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.12 Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-debug Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-devel Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-idle Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-libs Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-rpm-macros Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-test Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-tkinter Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python39 Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-Cython Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 0.29.21-5.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 0.29.21-5.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
- python39-PyMySQL Fixed in 0.10.1-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-attrs Fixed in 20.3.0-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-cffi Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 1.14.3-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 1.14.3-2.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
- python39-chardet Fixed in 3.0.4-19.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-cryptography Fixed in 3.3.1-3.module_el8.10.0+3765+2f9a457d
- python39-debug Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-devel Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-idle Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-idna Fixed in 2.10-4.module_el8.10.0+3849+a48d89aa
- python39-iniconfig Fixed in 1.1.1-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-libs Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-lxml Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 4.6.5-1.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 4.6.5-1.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
- python39-mod_wsgi Fixed in 4.7.1-7.module_el8.10.0+3989+a618fe15.1
- python39-more-itertools Fixed in 8.5.0-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-numpy Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 1.19.4-3.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 1.19.4-3.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
32 further packages in AlmaLinux 8 not shown (first 40 listed).
Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
AlmaLinux 9
- python-unversioned-command Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3 Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-debug Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-devel Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-idle Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-libs Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-test Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-tkinter Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11 Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-debug Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-devel Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-idle Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-libs Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-test Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-tkinter Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.12 Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-debug Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-devel Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-idle Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-libs Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-test Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-tkinter Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
AlmaLinux 10
- python-unversioned-command Fixed in 3.12.9-2.el10_0.2
Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
CloudLinux 8
- platform-python Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- platform-python-debug Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- platform-python-devel Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-idle Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-libs Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-test Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3-tkinter Fixed in 3.6.8-70.el8_10.alma.1
- python3.11 Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-debug Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-devel Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-idle Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-libs Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-rpm-macros Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-test Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.11-tkinter Fixed in 3.11.13-1.el8_10
- python3.12 Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-debug Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-devel Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-idle Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-libs Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-rpm-macros Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-test Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python3.12-tkinter Fixed in 3.12.11-1.el8_10
- python39 Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-Cython Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 0.29.21-5.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 0.29.21-5.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
- python39-PyMySQL Fixed in 0.10.1-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-attrs Fixed in 20.3.0-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-cffi Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 1.14.3-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 1.14.3-2.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
- python39-chardet Fixed in 3.0.4-19.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-cryptography Fixed in 3.3.1-3.module_el8.10.0+3765+2f9a457d
- python39-debug Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-devel Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-idle Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-idna Fixed in 2.10-4.module_el8.10.0+3849+a48d89aa
- python39-iniconfig Fixed in 1.1.1-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-libs Fixed in 3.9.25-2.module_el8.10.0+4083+53cad1fb
- python39-lxml Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 4.6.5-1.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 4.6.5-1.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
- python39-mod_wsgi Fixed in 4.7.1-7.module_el8.10.0+3989+a618fe15.1
- python39-more-itertools Fixed in 8.5.0-2.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- python39-numpy Fixed
A version is affected if any line below covers it.
- Affected before 1.19.4-3.module_el8.6.0+2780+a40f65e1
- Affected before 1.19.4-3.module_el8.6.0+3248+c431e88c
32 further packages in CloudLinux 8 not shown (first 40 listed).
Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.
Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
CloudLinux 9
- python-unversioned-command Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3 Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-debug Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-devel Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-idle Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-libs Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-test Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3-tkinter Fixed in 3.9.21-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11 Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-debug Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-devel Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-idle Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-libs Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-test Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.11-tkinter Fixed in 3.11.11-2.el9_6.1
- python3.12 Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-debug Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-devel Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-idle Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-libs Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-test Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
- python3.12-tkinter Fixed in 3.12.9-1.el9_6.1
Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.
Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
CloudLinux 10
- python-unversioned-command Fixed in 3.12.9-2.el10_0.2
Derived from AlmaLinux 10. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 10 are listed.
Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 12
- pypy3 No fix yet
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- pypy3 No fix yet
- python3.13 Fixed in 3.13.4-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- pypy3 Fixed in 7.3.20+dfsg-2
- python3.13 Fixed in 3.13.4-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
- python3.12 Fixed in 3.12.3-1ubuntu0.7
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 25.10
- python3.14 Fixed in 3.14.0-1
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.