01 Record
CVE-2025-4472
code-projects Departmental Store Management System bill stack-based overflow
MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: VulDB
CNA base score4.8 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
02 Description
code-projects Departmental Store Management System bill stack-based overflow
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
- Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.52% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 44.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 4.8 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVD analysis status
- Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2025-05-09 08:00Z1 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2025-05-09 15:36Z1 YR AGO
- Reserved
- 2025-05-08
- Assigning CNA
- VulDB
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Medium (CVSS 4.8)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- Data version
- 5.1
- Document digest
- 94ca096ce5e597ac74a34c638cefbfffddbfb72b814ffcda6a1b344b1bd926c1
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
06 References
- vuldb.comVDB-308094 | code-projects Departmental Store Management System bill stack-based overflowhttps://vuldb.com/?id.308094
- vuldb.comVDB-308094 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308094
- vuldb.comSubmit #566516 | Department Store Management System stack overflow in bill function v1.0 Buffer Overflowhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.566516
- github.comhttps://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/Department_Store_Management_System.md
- code-projects.orghttps://code-projects.org/