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01 Record

CVE-2025-43227

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6. Processing

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: apple
CNA base score7.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
View raw JSON

02 Description

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6. Processing

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
1.19% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 67.6% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-07-29 23:35Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-04-02 18:19Z7 MO AGO
Reserved
2025-04-16
Assigning CNA
apple
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 7.5)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-359Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized ActorBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
3a8d8f6caacf4e5936ff2a93d3ff8782d7618ea56fc90d065e70e5de20bf83f2

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
AppleSafari0 to < 18.6—
AppleiOS and iPadOS0 to < 18.6—
ApplemacOS0 to < 15.6—
AppletvOS0 to < 18.6—
ApplevisionOS0 to < 2.6—
ApplewatchOS0 to < 11.6—

06 References

07 Fixed in

AlmaLinux 8

  • webkit2gtk3
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10
  • webkit2gtk3-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 9

  • webkit2gtk3
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6
  • webkit2gtk3-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 8

  • webkit2gtk3
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10
  • webkit2gtk3-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el8_10

Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 9

  • webkit2gtk3
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6
  • webkit2gtk3-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6
  • webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1.el9_6

Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 12

  • webkit2gtk
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1~deb12u1
  • wpewebkit
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • webkit2gtk
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1~deb13u1
  • wpewebkit
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • webkit2gtk
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1
  • wpewebkit
    Fixed in 2.48.5-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  • qtwebkit-opensource-src
    No fix yet
  • qtwebkit-source
    No fix yet
  • webkit2gtk
    No fix yet
  • webkitgtk
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • qtwebkit-opensource-src
    No fix yet
  • qtwebkit-source
    No fix yet
  • webkit2gtk
    No fix yet
  • webkitgtk
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • qtwebkit-opensource-src
    No fix yet
  • webkit2gtk
    No fix yet
  • wpewebkit
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • qtwebkit-opensource-src
    No fix yet
  • webkit2gtk
    Fixed in 2.48.5-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
  • wpewebkit
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • qtwebkit-opensource-src
    No fix yet
  • webkit2gtk
    Fixed in 2.48.5-0ubuntu0.24.04.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.