01 Record
CVE-2025-41709
Command injection in power analyzer via Modbus-TCP and Modbus-RTU
CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: CERTVDE
CNA base score9.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
02 Description
Command injection in power analyzer via Modbus-TCP and Modbus-RTU
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 2.23% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 82.7% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-03-10 08:26Z7 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-03-18 08:16Z7 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2025-04-16
- Assigning CNA
- CERTVDE
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.8)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')Base
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- c54554decba83d30c025fa77ca09412fd7252d2dcbd284b0141fb9349a4dba92
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
06 References
- certvde.comhttps://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-079/
- certvde.comhttps://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-096/
- janitza.csaf-tp.certvde.comhttps://janitza.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/vde-2025-079.json
- weidmueller.csaf-tp.certvde.comhttps://weidmueller.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/vde-2025-096.json