{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-40846",
        "assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:59:30.459Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-05-08T08:15:06.510Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T14:07:49.368Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "product": "ITSM",
                    "vendor": "HaloITSM",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": ">= 2.174.101",
                            "versionType": "patch"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": ">= 2.184.21",
                            "versionType": "Any version"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "Improper Input Validation, the <code>returnUrl</code> parameter in Account Security Settings lacks proper input validation, allowing attackers to redirect users to malicious websites (Open Redirect) and&nbsp;inject JavaScript code to perform cross site scripting attack.<div></div>The vulnerability affects Halo versions up to 2.174.101 and all versions between 2.175.1 and 2.184.21<p></p>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "Improper Input Validation, the returnUrl parameter in Account Security Settings lacks proper input validation, allowing attackers to redirect users to malicious websites (Open Redirect) and inject JavaScript code to perform cross site scripting attack.\n\nThe vulnerability affects Halo versions up to 2.174.101 and all versions between 2.175.1 and 2.184.21"
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-63",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-63 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "YES",
                        "Recovery": "USER",
                        "Safety": "PRESENT",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 7.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "providerUrgency": "RED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P/AU:Y/R:U/RE:L/U:Red",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-20",
                            "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-601",
                            "description": "CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
                "shortName": "NCSC.ch",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T08:15:06.510Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://support.haloservicedesk.com/kb?id=2501"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "HaloITSM open redirect via the returnUrl",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-05-08T14:07:13.112063Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-40846",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T14:07:49.368Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}