{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2025-39775", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.129Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-11T16:56:28.230Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:00:41.671Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:00:41.671Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/mremap: fix WARN with uffd that has remap events disabled\n\nRegistering userfaultd on a VMA that spans at least one PMD and then\nmremap()'ing that VMA can trigger a WARN when recovering from a failed\npage table move due to a page table allocation error.\n\nThe code ends up doing the right thing (recurse, avoiding moving actual\npage tables), but triggering that WARN is unpleasant:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6133 at mm/mremap.c:357 move_normal_pmd mm/mremap.c:357 [inline]\nWARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6133 at mm/mremap.c:357 move_pgt_entry mm/mremap.c:595 [inline]\nWARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6133 at mm/mremap.c:357 move_page_tables+0x3832/0x44a0 mm/mremap.c:852\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6133 Comm: syz.0.19 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00004-g53e760d89498 #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:move_normal_pmd mm/mremap.c:357 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:move_pgt_entry mm/mremap.c:595 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:move_page_tables+0x3832/0x44a0 mm/mremap.c:852\nCode: ...\nRSP: 0018:ffffc900037a76d8 EFLAGS: 00010293\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000032930007 RCX: ffffffff820c6645\nRDX: ffff88802e56a440 RSI: ffffffff820c7201 RDI: 0000000000000007\nRBP: ffff888037728fc0 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000032930007 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: ffffc900037a79a8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: dffffc0000000000\nFS: 000055556316a500(0000) GS:ffff8880d68bc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000001b30863fff CR3: 0000000050171000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0\nCall Trace:\n \n copy_vma_and_data+0x468/0x790 mm/mremap.c:1215\n move_vma+0x548/0x1780 mm/mremap.c:1282\n mremap_to+0x1b7/0x450 mm/mremap.c:1406\n do_mremap+0xfad/0x1f80 mm/mremap.c:1921\n __do_sys_mremap+0x119/0x170 mm/mremap.c:1977\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7f00d0b8ebe9\nCode: ...\nRSP: 002b:00007ffe5ea5ee98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000019\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f00d0db5fa0 RCX: 00007f00d0b8ebe9\nRDX: 0000000000400000 RSI: 0000000000c00000 RDI: 0000200000000000\nRBP: 00007ffe5ea5eef0 R08: 0000200000c00000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002\nR13: 00007f00d0db5fa0 R14: 00007f00d0db5fa0 R15: 0000000000000005\n \n\nThe underlying issue is that we recurse during the original page table\nmove, but not during the recovery move.\n\nFix it by checking for both VMAs and performing the check before the\npmd_none() sanity check.\n\nAdd a new helper where we perform+document that check for the PMD and PUD\nlevel.\n\nThanks to Harry for bisecting." } ], "affected": [ { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "mm/mremap.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "0cef0bb836e3cfe00f08f9606c72abd72fe78ca3", "lessThan": "d70ca21f7bff162a5afae1ddd6f4107adf05ae23", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "0cef0bb836e3cfe00f08f9606c72abd72fe78ca3", "lessThan": "772e5b4a5e8360743645b9a466842d16092c4f94", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "310ac886d68de661c3a334198d8604b722d7fdf8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "6.12.11", "lessThan": "6.13", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver" } ] }, { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "mm/mremap.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "6.13", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.13", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.16.4", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.17", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.4" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.12.11" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d70ca21f7bff162a5afae1ddd6f4107adf05ae23" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/772e5b4a5e8360743645b9a466842d16092c4f94" } ], "title": "mm/mremap: fix WARN with uffd that has remap events disabled", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } } } }