{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-38628",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.029Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-22T16:00:36.841Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:31:54.121Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:31:54.121Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path\n\nThe commit in the fixes tag made sure that mlx5_vdpa_free()\nis the single entrypoint for removing the vdpa device resources\nadded in mlx5_vdpa_dev_add(), even in the cleanup path of\nmlx5_vdpa_dev_add().\n\nThis means that all functions from mlx5_vdpa_free() should be able to\nhandle uninitialized resources. This was not the case though:\nmlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources() and mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx()\nwere not able to do so. This caused the splat below when adding\na vdpa device without a MAC address.\n\nThis patch fixes these remaining issues:\n\n- Makes mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources() return early if called on\n  uninitialized resources.\n\n- Moves mlx5_cmd_init_async_ctx() early on during device addition\n  because it can't fail. This means that mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx()\n  also can't fail. To mirror this, move the call site of\n  mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx() in mlx5_vdpa_free().\n\nAn additional comment was added in mlx5_vdpa_free() to document\nthe expectations of functions called from this context.\n\nSplat:\n\n  mlx5_core 0000:b5:03.2: mlx5_vdpa_dev_add:3950:(pid 2306) warning: No mac address provisioned?\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 2306 at kernel/workqueue.c:4207 __flush_work+0x9a/0xb0\n  [...]\n  Call Trace:\n   <TASK>\n   ? __try_to_del_timer_sync+0x61/0x90\n   ? __timer_delete_sync+0x2b/0x40\n   mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources+0x1c/0x40 [mlx5_vdpa]\n   mlx5_vdpa_free+0x45/0x160 [mlx5_vdpa]\n   vdpa_release_dev+0x1e/0x50 [vdpa]\n   device_release+0x31/0x90\n   kobject_cleanup+0x37/0x130\n   mlx5_vdpa_dev_add+0x327/0x890 [mlx5_vdpa]\n   vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x2c1/0x4d0 [vdpa]\n   genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd8/0x130\n   genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14b/0x220\n   ? __pfx_vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x10/0x10 [vdpa]\n   genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0\n   ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10\n   netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100\n   genl_rcv+0x24/0x40\n   netlink_unicast+0x27b/0x3b0\n   netlink_sendmsg+0x1f7/0x430\n   __sys_sendto+0x1fa/0x210\n   ? ___pte_offset_map+0x17/0x160\n   ? next_uptodate_folio+0x85/0x2b0\n   ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x51/0x90\n   ? filemap_map_pages+0x515/0x660\n   __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30\n   do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0\n   ? do_read_fault+0x108/0x220\n   ? do_pte_missing+0x14a/0x3e0\n   ? __handle_mm_fault+0x321/0x730\n   ? count_memcg_events+0x13f/0x180\n   ? handle_mm_fault+0x1fb/0x2d0\n   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x20c/0x700\n   ? syscall_exit_work+0x104/0x140\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n  RIP: 0033:0x7f0c25b0feca\n  [...]\n  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/vdpa/mlx5/core/mr.c",
                        "drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "83e445e64f48bdae3f25013e788fcf592f142576",
                            "lessThan": "37f26b9013b46457b0a96633fc3a7dc977d8beb1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "83e445e64f48bdae3f25013e788fcf592f142576",
                            "lessThan": "cf4fc23d0d3d5b89b36f0d79f2674510bb574d8e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "83e445e64f48bdae3f25013e788fcf592f142576",
                            "lessThan": "6de4ef950dd56a6a81daf92d8a1d864fc6a56971",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "83e445e64f48bdae3f25013e788fcf592f142576",
                            "lessThan": "cc51a66815999afb7e9cd845968de4fdf07567b7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/vdpa/mlx5/core/mr.c",
                        "drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.42",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.15.10",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.16.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.17",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.42"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.10"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.1"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.17"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f26b9013b46457b0a96633fc3a7dc977d8beb1"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf4fc23d0d3d5b89b36f0d79f2674510bb574d8e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6de4ef950dd56a6a81daf92d8a1d864fc6a56971"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc51a66815999afb7e9cd845968de4fdf07567b7"
                }
            ],
            "title": "vdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}