{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-38622",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.029Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-22T16:00:31.343Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:31:47.095Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:31:47.095Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment()\n\nWhen sending a packet with virtio_net_hdr to tun device, if the gso_type\nin virtio_net_hdr is SKB_GSO_UDP and the gso_size is less than udphdr\nsize, below crash may happen.\n\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4572!\n  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: mytest Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7 #203 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\n  RIP: 0010:skb_pull_rcsum+0x8e/0xa0\n  Code: 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 93 88 00 00 00 f7 da e8 37 44 38 00 f7 d8 89 83 88 00 00 00 48 8b 83 c8 00 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 0f 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 000\n  RSP: 0018:ffffc900001fba38 EFLAGS: 00000297\n  RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff8880040c1000 RCX: ffffc900001fb948\n  RDX: ffff888003e6d700 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88800411a062\n  RBP: ffff8880040c1000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001\n  R10: ffff888003606c00 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000\n  R13: ffff888004060900 R14: ffff888004050000 R15: ffff888004060900\n  FS:  000000002406d3c0(0000) GS:ffff888084a19000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n  CR2: 0000000020000040 CR3: 0000000004007000 CR4: 00000000000006f0\n  Call Trace:\n   <TASK>\n   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x176/0x4b0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2445\n   udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x155/0x1f0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2475\n   udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x71/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:2626\n   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x433/0xb00 net/ipv4/udp.c:2690\n   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xa6/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205\n   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x72/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233\n   ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x5f/0x70 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:579\n   ip_sublist_rcv+0x122/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:636\n   ip_list_rcv+0xf7/0x130 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670\n   __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x21d/0x240 net/core/dev.c:6067\n   netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x186/0x2b0 net/core/dev.c:6210\n   napi_complete_done+0x78/0x180 net/core/dev.c:6580\n   tun_get_user+0xa63/0x1120 drivers/net/tun.c:1909\n   tun_chr_write_iter+0x65/0xb0 drivers/net/tun.c:1984\n   vfs_write+0x300/0x420 fs/read_write.c:593\n   ksys_write+0x60/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:686\n   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63\n   </TASK>\n\nTo trigger gso segment in udp_queue_rcv_skb(), we should also set option\nUDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP to enable udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv. When the encap_rcv\nhook return 1 in udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(), udp_csum_pull_header() will try\nto pull udphdr, but the skb size has been segmented to gso size, which\nleads to this crash.\n\nPrevious commit cf329aa42b66 (\"udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection\")\nintroduces segmentation in UDP receive path only for GRO, which was never\nintended to be used for UFO, so drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment()."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/net/udp.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "72f97d3cb791e26492236b2be7fd70d2c6222555",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "df6ad849d59256dcc0e2234844ef9f0daf885f5c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "4c1022220b1b6fea802175e80444923a3bbf93a5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "791f32c5eab33ca3a153f8f6f763aa0df1ddc320",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "0d45954034f8edd6d4052e0190d3d6335c37e4de",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "c0ec2e47f1e92d69b42b17a4a1e543256778393e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "fc45b3f9599b657d4a64bcf423d2a977b3e13a49",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "0c639c6479ec4480372901a5fc566f7588cf5522",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "cf329aa42b6659204fee865bbce0ea20462552eb",
                            "lessThan": "d46e51f1c78b9ab9323610feb14238d06d46d519",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/net/udp.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.0",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.0",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.297",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.241",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.190",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.148",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.102",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.42",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.15.10",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.16.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.17",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.297"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.241"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.190"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.148"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.102"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.42"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.10"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.1"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.17"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/72f97d3cb791e26492236b2be7fd70d2c6222555"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df6ad849d59256dcc0e2234844ef9f0daf885f5c"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c1022220b1b6fea802175e80444923a3bbf93a5"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/791f32c5eab33ca3a153f8f6f763aa0df1ddc320"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d45954034f8edd6d4052e0190d3d6335c37e4de"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0ec2e47f1e92d69b42b17a4a1e543256778393e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc45b3f9599b657d4a64bcf423d2a977b3e13a49"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c639c6479ec4480372901a5fc566f7588cf5522"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d46e51f1c78b9ab9323610feb14238d06d46d519"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net: drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
                    }
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                "providerMetadata": {
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                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:40:32.369Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}