synced 4 MIN AGO
01 Record

CVE-2025-38501

ksmbd: limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: Linux
CNA base score7.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

02 Description

ksmbd: limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
2.17% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 82.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD analysis status
Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-08-16 05:30Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-08-05 12:02Z2 MO AGO
Reserved
2025-04-16
Assigning CNA
Linux
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 7.5)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionClass
Data version
5.2
Document digest
dd5dacf95d4c580c24715f4eff64f5dd88efe6b8ba9037d3cb2cebed936ca471

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
LinuxLinux0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf to < cb092fc3a62972a4aa47c9fe356c2c6a01cd840b, 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf to < fa1c47af4ff641cf9197ecdb1f8240cbb30389c1, 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf to < 7e5d91d3e6c62a9755b36f29c35288f06c3cd86b, 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf to < f1ce9258bcbce2491f9f71f7882b6eed0b33ec65, 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf to < 6073afe64510c302b7a0683a01e32c012eff715d, 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf to < e6bb9193974059ddbb0ce7763fa3882bd60d4dc3, 5.15—

06 References

07 Fixed in

Debian 12

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.1.148-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.12.43-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.16.3-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  • linux-hwe-edge
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-5.0
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-edge
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-4.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-edge
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.0
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.3
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-intel-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.10
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.6
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-raspi2
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-5.8
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • linux
    No fix yet
  • linux-allwinner-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.49~22.04.1
  • linux-azure
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1
  • linux-azure-fde
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.53~22.04.1
  • linux-gcp
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1047.50~22.04.2
  • linux-gke
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-100.100~22.04.1
  • linux-ibm
    No fix yet
  • linux-ibm-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1044.44~22.04.1
  • linux-intel-iot-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-intel-iotg
    No fix yet
  • linux-kvm
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-100.100.1~22.04.1
  • linux-nvidia
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-6.5
    No fix yet

20 further packages in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS not shown (first 40 listed).

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.8.0-100.100
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.49
  • linux-aws-6.14
    Fixed in 6.14.0-1017.17~24.04.1
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.52
  • linux-azure-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.14
    Fixed in 6.14.0-1017.17~24.04.1
  • linux-azure-fde
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.53
  • linux-azure-fde-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-nvidia
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-nvidia-6.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1047.50
  • linux-gcp-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.14
    Fixed in 6.14.0-1020.21~24.04.1
  • linux-gke
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1043.48
  • linux-gkeop
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1030.33
  • linux-hwe-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-ibm
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1044.44
  • linux-intel
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency
    Fixed in 6.8.0-100.100.1
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.49
  • linux-nvidia-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-lowlatency
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.49.1
  • linux-nvidia-tegra
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1020.20
  • linux-oem-6.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-6.14
    Fixed in 6.14.0-1016.16
  • linux-oem-6.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1043.44
  • linux-oracle-6.14
    Fixed in 6.14.0-1017.17~24.04.1
  • linux-raspi
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1047.51
  • linux-raspi-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-6.14
    Fixed in 6.14.0-36.36.1~24.04.1
  • linux-xilinx
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1023.24

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 25.10

  • linux-azure-fde
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 22.04 LTS

  • linux-bluefield
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 24.04 LTS

  • linux-bluefield
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1016.20

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-ibm-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-intel-iotg-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-riscv-5.15
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-preview 22.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-fips
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 22.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-fips
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 24.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.49+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1046.52+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-100.100+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1047.50+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS

  • linux-intel-iot-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-realtime
    No fix yet
  • linux-realtime-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.1-1041.42~22.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS

  • linux-raspi-realtime
    Fixed in 6.8.0-2037.38
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime
    Fixed in 6.8.1-1041.42
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime-6.14
    Fixed in 6.14.0-1016.16~24.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.