{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-38465",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.020Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-07-25T15:27:47.510Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:42:05.033Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:28:32.252Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.\n\nNetlink has this pattern in some places\n\n  if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf)\n  \tatomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);\n\n, which has the same problem fixed by commit 5a465a0da13e (\"udp:\nFix multiple wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.\").\n\nFor example, if we set INT_MAX to SO_RCVBUFFORCE, the condition\nis always false as the two operands are of int.\n\nThen, a single socket can eat as many skb as possible until OOM\nhappens, and we can see multiple wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.\n\nLet's fix it by using atomic_add_return() and comparing the two\nvariables as unsigned int.\n\nBefore:\n  [root@fedora ~]# ss -f netlink\n  Recv-Q      Send-Q Local Address:Port                Peer Address:Port\n  -1668710080 0               rtnl:nl_wraparound/293               *\n\nAfter:\n  [root@fedora ~]# ss -f netlink\n  Recv-Q     Send-Q Local Address:Port                Peer Address:Port\n  2147483072 0               rtnl:nl_wraparound/290               *\n  ^\n  `--- INT_MAX - 576"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/netlink/af_netlink.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "9da025150b7c14a8390fc06aea314c0a4011e82c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "c4ceaac5c5ba0b992ee1dc88e2a02421549e5c98",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "fd69af06101090eaa60b3d216ae715f9c0a58e5b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "76602d8e13864524382b0687dc32cd8f19164d5a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "55baecb9eb90238f60a8350660d6762046ebd3bd",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "4b8e18af7bea92f8b7fb92d40aeae729209db250",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "cd7ff61bfffd7000143c42bbffb85eeb792466d6",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "ae8f160e7eb24240a2a79fc4c815c6a0d4ee16cc",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/netlink/af_netlink.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.296",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.240",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.189",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.146",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.99",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.39",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.15.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.16",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.296"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.240"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.189"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.146"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.99"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.39"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.7"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.16"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9da025150b7c14a8390fc06aea314c0a4011e82c"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4ceaac5c5ba0b992ee1dc88e2a02421549e5c98"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd69af06101090eaa60b3d216ae715f9c0a58e5b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76602d8e13864524382b0687dc32cd8f19164d5a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55baecb9eb90238f60a8350660d6762046ebd3bd"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b8e18af7bea92f8b7fb92d40aeae729209db250"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd7ff61bfffd7000143c42bbffb85eeb792466d6"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae8f160e7eb24240a2a79fc4c815c6a0d4ee16cc"
                }
            ],
            "title": "netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:38:27.585Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "x_adpType": "supplier",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
                    "shortName": "siemens-SADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:42:05.033Z"
                },
                "affected": [
                    {
                        "vendor": "Siemens",
                        "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "status": "affected",
                                "version": "V3.1.5",
                                "lessThan": "*",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown"
                    },
                    {
                        "vendor": "Siemens",
                        "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "status": "affected",
                                "version": "V3.1.5",
                                "lessThan": "*",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown"
                    },
                    {
                        "vendor": "Siemens",
                        "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "status": "affected",
                                "version": "V3.1.5",
                                "lessThan": "*",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown"
                    },
                    {
                        "vendor": "Siemens",
                        "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "status": "affected",
                                "version": "V3.1.5",
                                "lessThan": "*",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown"
                    },
                    {
                        "vendor": "Siemens",
                        "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "status": "affected",
                                "version": "V3.1.5",
                                "lessThan": "*",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown"
                    }
                ],
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}