{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-38080",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:23.980Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-06-18T09:33:53.920Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:59:19.178Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:59:19.178Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amd/display: Increase block_sequence array size\n\n[Why]\nIt's possible to generate more than 50 steps in hwss_build_fast_sequence,\nfor example with a 6-pipe asic where all pipes are in one MPC chain. This\noverflows the block_sequence buffer and corrupts block_sequence_steps,\ncausing a crash.\n\n[How]\nExpand block_sequence to 100 items. A naive upper bound on the possible\nnumber of steps for a 6-pipe asic, ignoring the potential for steps to be\nmutually exclusive, is 91 with current code, therefore 100 is sufficient."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The overflow is reached only through the local DRM atomic-commit/page-flip ioctl path on /dev/dri/cardN (amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail → dc_update_planes_and_stream → commit_planes_for_stream_fast → hwss_build_fast_sequence). There is no network or adjacent-network exposure.\nAC:L - There is no bounds check whatsoever in hwss_build_fast_sequence, so an attacker who submits an atomic commit with many planes in one MPC chain and multiple simultaneous update flags (address, gamma, CTM/out_csc, gamut remap, bias/scale) deterministically drives the step count past 50 on the widely-deployed 6-pipe DCN2.0/DCN3.0 ASICs. No race, timing window, or attacker-uncontrollable state is involved.\nPR:L - Only an ordinary local user session is needed — logind grants the seat user rw access to /dev/dri/cardN and DRM master can be acquired on a free VT or by being the compositor, which is all the DRM_MASTER-gated atomic ioctl requires. No root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN is necessary.\nUI:N - The attacker issues the atomic commit itself; no action by another user or victim is required at any point in the path.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel memory belonging to the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The first overflowing write clobbers block_sequence_steps with a kernel pointer, after which hwss_execute_sequence iterates an enormous count, reading out-of-bounds kernel memory as block_sequence entries and dereferencing OOB-derived pointers (mpc, pipe_ctx, csc regval) into display hardware programming — an out-of-bounds read/disclosure primitive, and the in-struct spill over kref refcount enables a dc_state use-after-free that can be leveraged for arbitrary read.\nI:H - This is an unbounded out-of-bounds write: entries 50+ overwrite block_sequence_steps, dc_dmub_cmd[], dmub_cmd_count and the kref refcount, and once the counter holds pointer-derived garbage every further write lands far outside the kvzalloc'd dc_state, giving a wild kernel-heap write usable for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The commit message states outright that the overflow corrupts block_sequence_steps and causes a crash; the resulting wild writes and OOB function-pointer dispatch reliably produce a kernel oops/panic."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/inc/core_types.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c",
                            "lessThan": "de67e80ab48f1f23663831007a2fa3c1471a7757",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c",
                            "lessThan": "e55c5704b12eeea27e212bfab8f7e51ad3e8ac1f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c",
                            "lessThan": "bf1666072e7482317cf2302621766482a21a62c7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4562236b3bc0a28aeb6ee93b2d8a849a4c4e1c7c",
                            "lessThan": "3a7810c212bcf2f722671dadf4b23ff70a7d23ee",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/inc/core_types.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.15",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.15",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.93",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.31",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.14.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.15",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.93"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.31"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.14.9"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.15"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de67e80ab48f1f23663831007a2fa3c1471a7757"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e55c5704b12eeea27e212bfab8f7e51ad3e8ac1f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf1666072e7482317cf2302621766482a21a62c7"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a7810c212bcf2f722671dadf4b23ff70a7d23ee"
                }
            ],
            "title": "drm/amd/display: Increase block_sequence array size",
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}