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01 Record

CVE-2025-36529

An OS command injection issue exists in multiple versions of TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: jpcert
CNA base score8.6 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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02 Description

An OS command injection issue exists in multiple versions of TB-eye network recorders and AHD recorders. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
1.15% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 66.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.6 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD analysis status
Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-06-27 05:23Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-06-30 18:47Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2025-06-24
Assigning CNA
jpcert
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.6)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')Base
Data version
5.1
Document digest
68f8ec19614efd3b40aa361fb73583d4a23cdadf67c4e91aa2f469619375cbaa

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-410SN/TEfirmware versions Ver2.47b_220119153805 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-810SN/TEfirmware versions Ver2.47b_220119153805 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-1610SN/TEfirmware versions Ver2.47b_210516234524 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.PRN-4011N/TEfirmware versions Ver2.51p_231208081715 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.HRX-421FN/TEfirmware versions Ver3.05.62 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.HRX-821/TEfirmware versions Ver3.05.62 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.HRX-1621/TEfirmware versions Ver3.05.62 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.HRX-435FN/TEfirmware versions Ver5.31.72 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.HRX-835/TEfirmware versions Ver5.31.72 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.HRX-1635/TEfirmware versions Ver5.31.72 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-425SFN/TEfirmware versions Ver5.31.32 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-426Sfirmware versions Ver5.33.12 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-820S/TEfirmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-1620S/TEfirmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-3210R/TEfirmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-6410R/TEfirmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier—
TB-eye Ltd.XRN-6410DR/TEfirmware versions Ver5.34.12 and earlier—

06 References