CVE-2025-32433

Exploitation

Exploited in the wild. Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-06-09. Federal remediation due 2025-06-30.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationactiveCISA reports credible evidence of active exploitation.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

98.59% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 99.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

10.0 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-04-16 21:34Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2026-02-26 18:28Z6 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-04-08

Assigning CNA

GitHub_M

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Critical (CVSS 10.0)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

• CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

f56d1a7360da99ab5414e51904c3a5c01fbc2bde301ad0724ef9a718af5165ba

• github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-37cp-fgq5-7wc2x_refsource_CONFIRM
• github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/0fcd9c56524b28615e8ece65fc0c3f66ef6e4c12x_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/6eef04130afc8b0ccb63c9a0d8650209cf54892fx_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/b1924d37fd83c070055beb115d5d6a6a9490b891x_refsource_MISC
• www.openwall.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/16/2
• www.openwall.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/18/1
• www.openwall.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/18/2
• www.openwall.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/18/6
• www.openwall.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/19/1
• security.netapp.comhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250425-0001/
• lists.debian.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00028.html
• github.comhttps://github.com/ProDefense/CVE-2025-32433/blob/main/CVE-2025-32433.pyexploit
• sec.cloudapps.cisco.comhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-erlang-otp-ssh-xyZZyvendor-advisory
• www.cisa.govhttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-32433government-resource