{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-3125",
"assignerOrgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "WSO2",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-02T15:12:12.137Z",
"datePublished": "2025-11-05T14:49:44.597Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T04:14:55.775Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Identity Server",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.10.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.10.0.360",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.11.0.399",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.11.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.0.0.235",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.1.0.230",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.0.0.101",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.1.0.32",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Enterprise Integrator",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.6.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.6.0.217",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Open Banking IAM",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.0.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.0.0.402",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.10.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.10.0.353",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 API Manager",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.2.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.2.0.421",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.2.1.41",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.2.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.0.0.342",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.1.0.203",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.2.0.142",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.3.0.55",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.3.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.0.19",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 API Control Plane",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Universal Gateway",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WSO2 Traffic Manager",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.5.0.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.commons:org.wso2.carbon.application.upload",
"product": "org.wso2.carbon.commons:org.wso2.carbon.application.upload",
"vendor": "WSO2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.7.19.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7.19",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.7.32.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7.32",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.7.35.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7.35",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.7.39.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7.39",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.7.49.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7.49",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.7.52.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7.52",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.10.13.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.10.13",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.9.12",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.10.24",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.0.360",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.11.0.399",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.0.235",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.0.230",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.0.101",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.0.32",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_enterprise_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.0.217",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.6.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_open_banking_iam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.0.0.402",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server_as_key_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.0.353",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.2.0.421",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.2.1.41",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.2.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.0.0.342",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.1.0.203",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.2.0.142",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.3.0.55",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.4.0.19",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.6.0.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.6.0.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.6.0.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.6.0.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.7.19.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.7.19",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.7.32.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.7.32",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.7.35.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.7.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.7.39.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.7.39",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.7.49.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.7.49",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.7.52.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.7.52",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.10.13.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.10.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "4.9.*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.9.12",
"vulnerable": false
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:org.wso2.carbon.commons_org.wso2.carbon.application.upload:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.10.24",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Danh Nguyen (k4it0) from VIB Pentest Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper input validation in the CarbonAppUploader admin service endpoint. An authenticated attacker with appropriate privileges can upload a malicious file to a user-controlled location on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution (RCE).
This functionality is restricted by default to admin users; therefore, successful exploitation requires valid credentials with administrative permissions.
"
}
],
"value": "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper input validation in the CarbonAppUploader admin service endpoint. An authenticated attacker with appropriate privileges can upload a malicious file to a user-controlled location on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution (RCE).\n\nThis functionality is restricted by default to admin users; therefore, successful exploitation requires valid credentials with administrative permissions."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
"shortName": "WSO2",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T04:14:55.775Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3961/"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3961/#solution
"
}
],
"value": "Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3961/#solution https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3961/#solution"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "WSO2-2025-3961",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via CarbonAppUploader Admin Service Leading to Remote Code Execution",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-11-05T18:58:52.925152Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-3125",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-05T18:59:01.426Z"
}
}
]
}
}