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01 Record

CVE-2025-3029

URL Bar Spoofing via non-BMP Unicode characters

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: mozilla
CNA base score7.3 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
View raw JSON

02 Description

URL Bar Spoofing via non-BMP Unicode characters

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.35% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 28.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.3 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-05.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-04-01 12:28Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-04-13 14:26Z6 MO AGO
Reserved
2025-03-31
Assigning CNA
mozilla
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 7.3)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weaknesses
  • CWE-290Authentication Bypass by SpoofingBase
  • CWE-346Origin Validation ErrorClass
Data version
5.2
Document digest
64ac2a937622df905566178f24d209bfbc58a09901dd203996f14aef91909df2

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
MozillaFirefoxNot specified—
MozillaThunderbirdNot specified—

06 References

07 Fixed in

AlmaLinux 8

  • firefox
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el8_10
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el8_10.alma.1

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 9

  • firefox
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el9_5
  • firefox-x11
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el9_5
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el9_5.alma.1

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 8

  • firefox
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el8_10
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el8_10.alma.1

Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 9

  • firefox
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el9_5
  • firefox-x11
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el9_5
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 128.9.0-2.el9_5.alma.1

Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 12

  • firefox-esr
    Fixed in 128.9.0esr-1~deb12u1
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 1:128.9.0esr-1~deb12u1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • firefox-esr
    Fixed in 128.9.0esr-1
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 1:128.9.0esr-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • firefox-esr
    Fixed in 128.9.0esr-1
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 1:128.9.0esr-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • mozjs38
    No fix yet
  • mozjs52
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • mozjs52
    No fix yet
  • mozjs68
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • mozjs102
    No fix yet
  • mozjs78
    No fix yet
  • mozjs91
    No fix yet
  • thunderbird
    Fixed in 1:128.12.0+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • mozjs102
    No fix yet
  • mozjs115
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.